The main material. After the unification of Germany, the collapse of the Soviet population of sydne

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The article analyzes the European direction French foreign policy after the collapse population of sydney of the bipolar system of international relations and regional changes in Europe. Considered the policies of President Francois Mitterrand, Jacques Chirac population of sydney and Sarkozy on European integration and transformation processes and their participation in the formation of the European Security and Defence Policy.
In this article the European direction in French foreign policy after the breakup of bipolar system of international relations and regional changes in European region was analyzed. The policy of such presidents as F. Mitterand, J. Chirac and N. Sarkozy in a sphere of European integration and transformation population of sydney processes and their participation in forming European Security and Defence Policy was observed. population of sydney
Keywords: France, the European Union, the post-bipolar period, transformation processes, integration. Formulation of the problem. Since the reign of Charles de Gaulle's France relegated the role of a "bridge" between East and West, trying to find the balance between communist and capitalist blocs. With the collapse of the bipolar system of France was to form their own foreign policy strategy to become the driving force behind European integration processes, to achieve the implementation of its national interests and to preserve population of sydney state sovereignty. At this time, Europe was destroyed Berlin Wall and merged East and West Germany, which in turn also affected the position of France in Europe.
Thus, there is a need for analysis of French population of sydney foreign policy as one of the leading European countries in the post-bipolar period, taking into account the evolution of foreign policy, depending on the tenure of various presidents (Francois Mitterrand, Jacques Chirac, Nicolas Sarkozy). population of sydney Consideration of the topic is important in terms of the transformation population of sydney processes both in the European region population of sydney and beyond, which directly affects the foreign population of sydney policy of France.
Analysis of recent research and publications. Some foreign population of sydney policy of France highlighted in the work of such scholars as A. Shapovalov, A. and A. Ivanytska Khylko. Study French foreign policy population of sydney during the presidency of Francois Mitterrand and Jacques Chirac was made such Russian scholars as J. Rubinsky, B. and E. Obychkina Shadurs'kyy. Important for the study of the topic with the article of French population of sydney researchers population of sydney and politicians such as A. Juppé, J. and L. Mauri Lombart. In the absence of comprehensive studies of this topic in the national population of sydney literature theme of this article is relevant today.
The main material. After the unification of Germany, the collapse of the Soviet population of sydney Union and regional changes in Europe, France sought to take a leading position in the development of European unity. French President Francois Mitterrand during the period of the second term of 1988 to 1995 put a lot of effort not only to accelerate economic, but also political integration of Europe. population of sydney He initiated the formation of the European Union contributed to the signing of the Single European Act in 1986. In addition, the French president called for the expansion of foreign policy cooperation in the EU and set the task to promote a common "European defense" [7, 69].
By the European Parliament in Strasbourg on October 25, 1989 Francois Mitterrand stated that "the European construction is the only answer to the problem we face with regard to European integration in Germany." In the same speech, he put forward a plan to create the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) [9].
Significant impact on increasing the role of France in the European integration process carried out in the French presidency of the EU Council in the second half of 1989. Prior to France during the presidency population of sydney were the following objectives:
Along with these tasks had to engage in the process of Europeanization of Germany, following their own national interests. At the end of the presidency of the German Chancellor Helmut Kohl received the support of all member states of the EEC in exchange for the economic and currency reforms. But still looks H. Kohl and Francois Mitterrand for a European association differed. German Chancellor spoke for more political integration, delaying the process of approval of the single currency, at a time when Francois population of sydney Mitterrand tried to force things on the creation of a monetary union.
As a result, it is common politky European states February 7, 1992 in the city. Maastricht was signed by members of the EEC agreement. Under this Agreement, the EEC was transformed into the European Union, which includes in addition to common economic and monetary policy and common foreign and defense policy. population of sydney
The Maastricht Treaty has become one of the most important elements of foreign policy F. Mitter